Tihlahla temapear, kufana netihlahla temahhabhula, tikhula kahle etimeni telitulu - etigodzini letinemakhata asebusika kanye nelihlobo lelisemkhatsini. Le Western Cape, kulesisimo, ihambela ngetulu kwehhafu kuwowonkhe emapear lakhicitwako eNingizimu Afrika. Njengoba kubekiwe ku Luhla lweLubalo lweTihlahla lwe Hortgro, lolokuphelele kwendzawo ngaphansi kwemkhicito wemapear lohambela kumahekitha kutinkhulungwane telishumi nakubili nemakhulu lamabili nemashumi lasitfupha nesihlanu kumnyaka wa 2017.
Lesigodzi sema Ceres seminyaka leminingi sibe ngumkhicito lomkhulu, lohambela ku 37% wendzawo lephelele ngaphansi kwemkhicito wa 2017. Lendzawo ye Langkloof yayiyesibili yaletinkhulu ngekukhicita, lehambela ku 14% eEast na 2% eWest, ilandzelwe yi Wolseley/Tulbagh ne Groenland, lapho khona ngayinye ibe na 12% ngaphansi kwemkhicito
iVillierdrop/Vyeboom ihambela ku 9%, lelapho iKlein Karoo ihambela ku 7% bese le Southern Cape, iPiketberg ne Somerset West ngayinye ihambela ngaphansi kwa 2% wendzawo lengaphansi kwemkhicito.
Tinhlobo Tema Pear
Kuhlanyelwa lokukhulu kwemapear lokuhlanyelwa eNingizimu Afrika ngema Packham’s Triumph, iForella, iBon Chretien ne Abate Fetel. iPackham’s Triumph ihambela ku 33% wendzawo lengaphansi kwemkhicito wemnyaka wa 2017, ilandzelwe yi Forelle na 26%, iWilliams Bon Chretien lena 20% ne Abate Fetel lena 7%.
Njengoba kubonwa kuletitselo ensimini noma engadzeni, iForelle ikhula njengelitfuba lwetitjalo letincane eGermany futsi yetfulwa eNingizimu Afrika ngeminyaka ya 1800. Letinhlobonhlobo titsatsa leligama lato kusuka kumushi wenkosazana wetimfishi ngenca yesikhumba lesinekumanya lokumele lelibala lalemfishi. iPackham’s Triumph yakhuliswa eAustralia, ekuchamukeni phakatsi kwe Bon Chretien ne St Germain, yaphindze yenta indlela yayo kuta eNingizimu Afrika ngemnyaka wa 1992.
iBon Chretien ivela eUnited Kingdom futsi ilungele imakethe lensha phindze nekufakwa etikoteleni. iAbate Fetel yakhuliswa ngekuhlanyelwa etindzaweni letimbalwa yi French Monk, Abbe Fetel, ngemnyaka wa 1866 kantsi futsi iyafunwa kakhulu eEurope.
Sikhatsi
Ema pear titselo tasehlobo, nesikhatsi sekuvunwa lekutsenjelwe ngalenhlobo yalelipear kanye nesimo selitulu. Ema pear eForelle eNingizimu Afrika avunwa kusuka ekupheleni kweNyanga yeNdlovana kuya ekupheleni kwenyanga yeNdlovu Lenkhulu. iPackham’s Triumph ivunwa kusuka emkhatsini wemnyaka weNdlovana bese iBon Chretien ivunwa kusuka ekungeneni kuya ekupheleni kwenyanga yaBhimbidvwane.
Kutsengiswa
iNingizimu Afrika ngulencane ngekukhicita kwangaphandle ngetindlela tendzawo lengaphansi kwemkhicito, kepha yinye yetintfo letihamba phambili kuhambisa ngaphandle. Umkhicito ugadvwe emakethe yekuhambisa ngaphandle, ulandzelwe ngalokwentiwe kanye nemakethe yetintfo letinsha tasendzaweni. Lining letitselo letakhiwe tifakwa etikoteleni noma emabhodleleni kantsi futsi sisindvo lesincane lesomiswako.
iEurope ne United Kingdom ngutona tindzawo letinkhulu letingenisa kwase Ningizimu Afrika kwemapear lasemasha ngetindlela tesisindvo kanye nemali lengenako. Kukhetfwa kwendzawo yekuhlanyela, yalesisikhatsi, kufika endzaweni letsite lebekwe ngulena makethe. Tintfo leticolela iEU tichwakele kuya ngakulokuvutfukako lokuhlanyelwe, kufana ne Abate Fetel ne Doyenne du Comice, lefutsi le United Kingdom icolela emapear latsambile.
Kusetjentiswa
Emapear aphakeme ngemanutrition, avutsiwe ngemavitamin, emamineral, ifibre kanye ne antioxidants. Angatsandvwa njengesidlo sekulibatisa noma asetjentiswe ekwenteni isaladi. Angafakwa emabhodleleni noma etikoteleni, angomiswa, asilwe phindze entiwe ijusi. Aphindze asetjentiswe ekuphekeni kanye nasekubhakeni.
Translated by Phindile Malotana