Kulawula Ximilani xa Green Bean

© Louise Brodie

Ku Cinca Cinca Swimilani

Ti green beans i swimilani leswi faneleke kuva swicinca cinciwa hi swimilani leswingariki swa muxaka wa tinyawa kusivela ku hundziseriwa ka mavabyi yo fana na Fusarium-Wilt, Anthracnose xikan’we na Bacterial Blight.

Mbuyelo (tonnes hi hectare)

Ntolovelo: 6 tonnes
Exikarhi: 8 tonnes
Ya kahle: 12+ tonnes

Ntshovelo

Sungula kutshovela eka 10 wa mavhiki. Tlhela u tshovela nakambe endzhaku ka masiku yambirhi ku hlohletela leswaku kutava na mabilomu yantshwa leswinga ta engetelela mihandzu. Endzhaku ka sweswo kunga tshoveriwa masiku hinkwawo leswaku kuta kumeka ti bean pods loko tahari tintsongo no vevuka leswaku tinyawa tita vupfa hiku hatlisa, ngopfu ngopfu loko maxelo ya sungula kukufumela kuya eka ximumu.
Tshovela tinyawa wahari mixo loko kaha horile hikuva tinyawa ti hatlisa ku oma naku vuna loko ku hisa. Swina nkoka kuva tinyawa tivekiwa eka ndzhawu yotitimela kungase hela ti awara timbirhi.

Nhlayiso

Hlayisa tinyawa kusuka eka 4 kuya eka 5°C kuringana 7 wa masiku kutiyisisa leswaku tahari ta khwalithi yale henhla. Kutsakeriwa relative humidity yale henhla ka 90% leyifaneleke ku landzelerisiwa laha tingata hlayisiwa kona.

Ku Lawula Switsotswani na Mavabyi

Swina nkoka swinene leswaku murimi a kuma switsundzuxo kusuka eka extension officer kumbe vativi vati khemikhali valekusuhi leswaku vata kota ku lawula switsotswana na mavabyi.

Switsotswani

Nematodes, hi xona xiphiqo lexinga tala laha Root Knot Nematodes yifaneleke ku tshunguriwa hikuva ku fafazeriwa misava loko kungase byariwa, American bollworm, aphids pumpkin fly, Red Spider Mite nati Thrips i swin’wana swa switsotswana leswinga tala ngopfu laha kubyariwaka tinyawa.

Mavabyi

Yan’wana ya mavabyi lawa yanga tala lawa ya hlaselaka masimu ya tinyawa i Rust, Bean Mosaic Virus, Fusarium Root Rot, Anthracnose, Bacterial Blight na Sclerotinia.

Translated by Ike Ngobeni
 Hundzeke