Ku Lawula Ximilani Xa Celery
Ku Cinca Cinca Ximilani
Cinca cinca hi matamatisi, mazambala, ti legumes kumbe broccoli.
Mbuyelo - tonnes hi hectare
Wa ntolovelo: 15 tonnes
Wale xikarhi: 25 tonnes
Wa kahle: 40+ tonnes
Ntshovelo
Ntshovelo wa celery wu endliwa kusuka eka tinhweti ti 3 kuya eka 4 endzhaku ko byala. Ntshovelo wu endliwa hiku tirhisa mavoko laha kungo tsuvuriwa Kunene kutani kutirhisiwa mukwana wokariha kutsema rinhu leringa khoma bolo laha swihlanganaka kona kukota ku hambanyisa ximilani na timintsu. Celery leyi tshoveleriwaka ku xavisiwa yitirhiseriwa muchini wohlawuleka. Leswi swi olovisa ntirho swinene no chipa.
Swina nkoka kutshovela hiku hatlisa naswona hinkarhi hikuva celery leyitshikiwaka yitshama nkarhi woleha ya onheka yitlhela yidzunga. Ku sivela ku vuna endzhaku ka ntshovelo, celery yifanele ku susiwa hi xihatla emasinwini kuyisiwa eka ndzhawu leyinga hola leswaku yiya hlantswiwa, yi lulamisiwa kutani yi pakiwa.
Nhlayiso
Celery leyaha tsakamaka yikahle kuva yitsemiwa, yi lulamisiwa, yi pakiwa, yiyisiwa e makete kutani yi xavisiwa hiku hatlisa. Matitimelelo lawa yafanaka yale xikarhi ka 2°C na 4°C ya fanele ku landzeleriwa naswona celery yikahle kuva yihlayisiwa exikarhi ka 1°C na 2°C naswona eka 90% kuya eka 95% relative humidity. Celery yinga hlayisiwa kuringana 3 - 4 wa mavhiki.
Switsotswani
Nematodes, red spider, Plusia Looper, aphids, army worms, cutworms na leaf miners.
Mavabyi
Heart rot, early na late blight, leaf spot.
Swikahle kuva u tihlanganisa na extension officer kumbe mutsundzuxi wa ti khemikali wale kusuhi kukuma nongonoko wo cinca swimilani leswinga lulamela ndzhawu na xiyimo.
Veka tihlo eka swimilani swawena masiku hinkwawo kutiyisisa leswaku akuna switsotswana kumbe mavabyi lawa ya hlaselaka naswona vulawuri byi fanele ku hatla byi endliwa leswaku swimilani swa celery swinga hlaseriwi.
Translated by Ike Ngobeni