Kunakekelwa kwe Nhlanyelo ye Courgetti

© Roger de la Harpe

Kuguculwa kwe Nhlanyelo

Gucula inhlanyelo lengasiyo yemndeni lofanako njenge courgettes kwentela kuvikela kwakheka-kwe Cucurbit tilwanyana (imuhlwa) leyatiwako kanye netifo.

Kukhokha - emathani ngelihekitha

Kunakekela: emathani lasikhombisa
Linani: emathani lalishumi nakubili
Lokuhle: emathani lamashumi lamabili nekuya etulu

Kuvuna

Kuvunwa kwe Courgette kwentiwa ngesandla nemukhwa noma lithuluzi lelikhulu lelifana nesikelo. Ngebantfwana bema courgettes, vuna ngesikhatsi lesitselo sisemkhatsini welishumi nakubili kuya eshumini nesihlanu ngemasentimitha ngebudze. Lamanye aze ajutjwe ngesikhatsi lembali isebambekile.
emaCourgettes lamakhudlwana avunwa uma asemukhatsini wemasentimitha lamashumi lamatsatfu kanye nemashumi lamane futsi kutsiwa ngema marrow. Lamanye emamarrow angaphindze ashiywe kwentela kutsi akhule kahle kwentela kukhiciteka kwetinhlavu.
Uma uvuna lama courgetti kusuka kulesitjalo, kuyazuzeka kuwajuba aphume ngendlela yekugcina luhlanga lolufisha (lishumi kuya eshumini lemamilimitha) kule courgetti levuniwe. Lobumantana lobutfwelwe kulesehluko lesincane seluhlanga lolubambekile kwentela kuvikela kuvuna kwekucala lokute emanti kwalama courgettes.
Vuna phinde ususe lama marrows lamancane endzaweni lepholile ngekushesha ngemuva kwekuvuna. Phatsa lesitselo ngesineke njengoba asolo atitselo letisengakakhuli kahle futsi nalesikhumba singabulaleka malula, lokunika lecourgette ingatsengiseki kahle njengalensha lekhicitiwe. Ngesikhatsi lesitselo sisendzaweni lepakishekile ibekwa ezingeni phindze ibekwekahle bese iyapakishwa.
Ema courgetti elikilasi lesibili nalawo lalimele kancane atfunyelelwa kutsi ayosetjentwa kahle noma afriziswe.

Kugcinwa

Ema Courgettes akagcini kahle sikhatsi lesidze kunemalanga lalishumi. Umsebenti wekugcina kumele ucale ngekususa kushisa ensimini ngendlela lepholisako noma ngemoya wekupholisa lophocelelwe ngekuphakama kwesimo lesifutfumele nalesimanti lesingetulu kwa 95% kwentela kuvikela koma ngekushesha ngemuva kwekuvuna. Ngemuva kwaloku, kugcina kumele kube ku 6°C kuya ku 8°C na 95% wekufutfumala kanye nekubamanti cishe emalanga lalishumi. Ema courgettes ayincelencele ekulimaleni ngekubandza ngako nakekela wentele kungavumeli kuvele esimeni lesingaphansi kwa 6°C. ngenca yekutsi lesitselo sincutfwa ngesigaba lesingakakhuli ngaso kungenteka sife futsi kumele simakethwe ngekushesha lokukhulu. Tindlela temasheyini labandzako kumele aciniswe kuze kube sikhatsi sekudliwa.

Imuhlwa

Leminye imuhlwa leyatiwako: ngema Aphids, ema cutworms, iEpilachna beetle, ifruit fly,ileaf miners, ired spider mite, emathrips ne white fly.

Tifo

Letinye tifo letatiwako nguleti: Anthracnose, idamping off, idowney mildew, imosaic virus ne powdery mildew.
Ngekwekuvikela tifo kanye nemuhlwa, kuyintfo lenhle kufuna lwati/secwayiso kanye nekululekwa ngulosehhovisi lwesigodzi, lababuke nge agronomist kanye nemakhemikhali ekuvikela inhlanyelo kanye nekulungiselela ekwelapha.
Khumbula kutsi kwelapha ngukona kuncono futsi kushiphile kunekwelapha inkinga.

Translated by Phindile Malotana