Mabyalele
Kusuka eka mbewu.Tindlela to Byala
Yibyariwa kunene emisaveni hiku tirhisiwa mbewu. Misava yifanele ku basisiwa no rimiwa kahle eka ku enta ka 450 kuya ka 600 mm kuringana nhweti kunga se byariwa, misava yifanele ku fafazeriwa loko kungase byariwa loko swiri na nkoka. Kwalomu ka 50% wa swakudya leswi lavekaka swifanele kunyunyeteriwa loko kunga se byariwa naswona kufanele ku rimiwa hi xikomu kululamisela ku byala.Xipesi
Eka lava rimaka swimilani leswi eka ndzhawu leyikulu swifanele kuva swiri eka xipesi xa 400mm hiku hambana eka mintila ya 700mm kusuka eka yinwana. Leswi swiringana na 40 000 kuya eka 50 000 wa swimilani hi hectare. Eka tikhavichi letinga kulangiki ngopfu swimilani swifanele kuva 300mm eka ntila lowunga eka 500mm hiku hambana. Leswi swivula kuri kutava na 60 000 kuya ka 65 000 wa swimilani hi hectare.Nkarhi wo Byala
Byala eka ti tray eka ti (greenhouse) nkarhi wunwana na wunwana wa lembe.Nkarhi Lowu Tekaka ku Byala
Kubyariwa ka swimilani swihumelela kwalomu ka 30 wa masiku endzhaku ko byariwa ka mbewu loko swifike eka 100mm hiku leha. Khavichi yinga byariwa eka nkarhi wihi na wihi wa lembe laha Afrika Dzonga e handle ka tindzhawu leti titimelaka swinene kumbe himinkarhi leyi hisaka swinene.Nkarhi wo Kula
100 Kuya eka 120 kusuka eku byariweni.Ku Nonisa Misava
Kutiva swakudya leswi misava yixotaka swona yifanele kuva yilavisisiwa. Khavichi yilava swakudya swotala naswona ku katsa manyoro na swinwana swinonisi swita tisa mbuyelo wa kahle. Swinonisi swa xilungu swinga tirhisiwa.Leswi lavekaka hintolovelo: Loko kungase byariwa, kufanele kurimiwa hi xikomu xoka xingari e hansi ka 1000kg ya 2:3:4 (27) kutiyisisa leswaku swimilani swikuma masungulo ya kahle.
Chela nitrogen eka mintila ya swimilani.
Mavhiki ya 2 endzhaku ko byala – 250 kg LAN hi hectare
4 wa mavhiki endzhaku ko byala – 350kg LAN hi hectare
6 wa mavhiki endzhaku ko byala – 500kg LAN hi hectare
Unga cheli manyoro eka nkarhi lowu hundzeriweke hikuva leswi swinga endla leswaku yanwana yanga nwoki kahle.