Sebentisa iPelargonium Sidoides Kwentela Umkhuhlane

© Peganum
Lokumacembe lahlala iminyaka lemibili noma ngetulu lanetimphandze, letincane, Pelargonium sidoides ligama lelatiwako lifaka iperlagonium lemnyama, 'kalwrbossie' na 'rooi rabas' nge (sibhunu) rabassamin na 'umcakalabo' (ngesiZulu). Inemacembe lasemkhatsini lashelelako laneliphunga kanye netimbali leticishe tibemnyama kantsiyatiwa-kahle ngesitjalo semutsi eNingizimu Afrika. Ikhombiswe iphephile futsi isebenta kulapha kuvaleka ngetulu kufana nekucinana kwesifuba, emadlala, kuvaleka kwetimphumulo kanye nekubandza lokujwayelekile.
iP.sidoides yamakethwa kucala ngu Charles Henry Stevens wase Britain ngemnyaka wa 1897 njengemutsi lowelapha iTB. Bekwatiwa ngekutsi "Kwelapha kwa Stevens" kepha kwaphuma ekutsandvweni ngemuva kwekukhula kwe 'makhemikhali' ekulapha. Noma, kufundza lokwehlukahlukene sekuvunyiwe kutsi iP.sidoides' yindlela yekulapha emagciwane.
Ingaphindze isetjentiswe ekwelapheni kugula lokufana nekukhwehlela, kushisa kwemtimba, buhlungu bemphimbo, kanye nekudzinwa nekutiva ungenamandla. Lelishubhu lelomisiwe lelifakwa emantini lisetjentiswa ekwelapheni kusheka nekutseleleka kwesisu. Lokukhokhiwe kwe ethanolic kusetjentiswa ngendlela lelungile yemacembe leyatiwa ngekutsi yi Umkaloabo. Emacembe lomile noma emanti emacembe lomile asetjentiselwa sintfu.
Lesitjalo sisetentiswa ngesintfu bantfu bemaZulu ekwelapheni igonorrhoea, sifo semsheko kanye nekutseleleka kwesisu. Kuvuna kufaka kughumba letimphandze (emahlanga langaphansi layangasemaceleni) bese uyawajuba uphindze uwomise.
eNingizimu Afrika, le Pelargonium sidoides ihluma e Eastern Cape (ayimvelo futsi akalekile esigodzini se Amathole), eFree State nase Goli. Sikhokha titjalo letincane ngemuva kwekujutjwa bese sihluma kukhemikhali, emhlabatsini lodvonseke-kahle endzaweni leselangeni.

Inchazelo Yemutsi

Lwati lwalemfundvo kanye netidzingo telwati kuphela ngekutsi kungahle kungatsatfwa njengekucebisa ngekwemutsi. Lolwati alukahlelwa kutsi lumelele kucebisa ngekwemutsi noma kwelapha lokunikwa tati letibuke temphilo.

Translated by Phindile Malotana