Ukutlhogonyelwa Kwestjalo Somgade Womhlobo Weskhwatjhi
Ukudlheganisa Iintjalo
Kuvamise ukuba kuhle bona uzidlheganise ngemizombe yemithathu ukuya kweyemihlanu. Nakungasinjalo kuzokutlhogeka kobana kulandelwe iindlela eziqinileko zokufuka kanye nezokuvikela iintjalo. Iindlela ehle kukobana ubawe iinluleko ku-extension officer yesifunda sekhenu ikuphe iinyeleliso zokobana ngiziphi iindlela ezihle zokudlheganisa iintjalo nezokunciphisa ingozi.
Isivuno - Amatani qobe I-hectare
Esitlhogonyelweko: Amatani ayi-12
Esilingeneko: Amatani ayi-20
Esihle: Amatani ayi-30
Isivuno
Sivunwangesandla. Sebenzisa umukhwa obukhali nanyana isikero ukusika isiqu seskhwatjhi. Tjhiya isiqephu sesiqu esiyi-15 mm ukuya ku-20 mm emgadeni womhlobo weskhwatjhi ngombana lokho kurhelebha ekuwenzeni bona uhlale iskhathi eside ungonakali begodu kwenza nokobana amalwelwe angangeni esthelwenesi. Abakhiqizi abanengi abakhulu basenzisa imitjhini ukuvuna isthelwesi kuhle, begodu basipaka kuhle emasimini lapha basikha khona.
Ukubekwa Kwaso
Iskhwatjhi akukafaneli bona sibekwe isikhathi eside ngombana iskhumba saso esisarulana singathoma ukoma. Kufanele sibekwe endaweni epholileko neyomileko begodu singabekwa iimvake ezidlula ezintathu. Abantwana beskhwatjhi kufanele babekwe eendaweni ezipholileko ezinobuswe kancani. Ngebanga Iokobana isthelo sisesesincani ngaphambi kokobana iskhumba sithome ukuqina. Ngebanga lokobana iskwatjhi singavunwa pheze unyaka woke eSewula Africa ngebanga lokobana iSewula Africa iinekhathi ezihlukeneko zonyaka, akutlhogeki kobana sibekwe. Kungakhiqizwa esitlhogwako kwaphela.
Iinunwana
Aphids, Armyworms, Bollworm, Cutworms, Nematodes, Spider mite, Thrips.
Amalwelwe
Alternaria Leaf spot, Bacterial Wilt, Downey Mildew, Fruit Rot, Fusarium Wilt, Mosaic Virus, Phytophthora, Powdery Mildew.
Kumbono omuhle kobana uthinte usiyazi wangekhenu wamalwelwe kanye nenunwana akwenzele ikambiso ehle yokuvikela iintjalo zakho.
Translated by Busisiwe Skhosana