Isitshalo Solwembu: Umvikeli Wokudla Nezitshalo
The leaves and growth tips are the best bits of the Spider Plant to eat.
Ukudla Isitshalo Solwembu
Kuzo zonke i-Afrika, ihlumela lishisa, amaqabunga (futhi ngezinye izikhathi izimbali) adliwa, abilisiwe njengesiqu, esithakazelisayo noma ehlangothini. Amahlamvu ngezinye izikhathi okucatshangelwayo njengoba esibabayo kungenziwa eliphekwe ngobisi, ukungezwa nezinye izitsha noma kuhlangene nezinye imifino eluhlaza letifana nemacembe cowpea, abamnyama nightshade noma amaranth. EZambia, amantongomane aqoshiwe (noma ibhotela le-peanut) ayengezwa ukunambitheka.
Amahlamvu nazo blanched, esigingqwe amabhola bese omiswe bese agcinwe iminyaka emibili, Nokho, lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu izinga yokudla okunempilo. Uma kudingwa amaqabunga omisiwe, amanzi angeziwe ukuze abuyele kabusha ngaphambi kokupheka. Ukubilisa amaqabunga kunganciphisa okuqukethwe kwe-vitamin C ngamaphesenti angama-81 kanti okuqukethwe kuka-vitamin A ngu-95%.
Amafutha wezitshalo ezidliwayo akhiqizwa ngokucindezela imbewu ye-spider. Amafutha nawo anamafutha ahlukahlukene, afana namafutha lwesinaphi. Lawo mafutha abalulekile nawo akhona emaqabunga futhi unomthelela wephunga nokuvutha kwemifino. Ikhekhe lembewu elisele lingasetshenziselwa ukudla kwezilwane. Imbewu yonke iyondliwa izinkukhu nezinye izinyoni. Izinkomo, amahhashi kanye nezilwane zasendle ezidliwayo zidla ezitshalweni ezikhulayo zasendle futhi amaqabunga angadliwa ngemfuyo njengamafutha.
Ulwazi lwendabuko lubonisa ukuthi isitshalo se-spider sesinemithi yokwelapha - umxube wamaqabunga ungaphatha isifo. Kwamanye amasiko, kuthiwa ukwandisa amaqabunga esitshalo se-spider kuthiwa ukwandisa amandla futhi uthuthukise amehlo futhi cishe kudingeke ukuba udle abesifazane abakhulelwe.
I-decoction yempande isetshenziselwa ukwelapha imfiva, kuyilapho ijusi lempande linganciphisa ukubola kwe-scorpion. Amaqabunga aqhekekile asetshenziswa njengesikhukhumba emlenzeni omzimba (ngenxa ye-rheumatism) namathumba. Kusuke kuthiwa umusi ovela emaqabungeni ukuphatha i-earache, i-malaria ephindaphindiwe kanye nesifiso sokuphefumula.
Isitshlo Solwembu njengoMvikeli Wezitshalo
Ngenxa protectant isitshalo, yaphawula ukuthi akukho imikhaza atholakala eduze izitshalo spider ngenkathi isizinda Ethanol yezinto ezibonakalayo. spider plant zinobuthi izinambuzane ezifana leli bhu diamondback (iklabishi bhu) kanye bug zaveza (Bagrada hilaris).
Kuvele akhiphe spider isitshalo eshiya okucasulayo aphid kanye thrips imiphakathi, kuyilapho Ukuxutshaniswa izitshalo spider nge iklabishi yaziwa ukunciphisa diamondback inundu ukuhlaselwa thrip. Ngokufanayo, ubhontshisi baseFrance obuthwe ngezitshalo zesicabucabu abathintekile kakhulu yi-flower thrips. Ngezinye izikhathi izitshalo ze-spider zitshalwe ukunciphisa izibungu ezinobomvu obomvu ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo eziseRain.
Isexwayiso Sezokwelapha
Lolu lwazi olokufundisa nokwazisa kuphela ngakho-ke akufanelwe luthathwe njengeseluleko sokwelapha. Ngalolu lwazi akuhlosiwe kuvala isikhala seseluleko sezokwelapha noma ukwelapha kodokotela abakhokhelwayo.
Translated by Nsika Khoza