U Langa Tshimela tsha Sweet Pepper

© Louise Brodie

U Shandukisa Tshimela

U fanela u tshi shandukisa nga zwimela zwine zwa sa nyethe vhusiku zwine zwa sa ḽiwe nga zwikhokhonono zwithihi.

U Ḓala - tonnes per hectare

Ya fhasisa: 10 tonnes
Yo linganelaho: 15 tonnes
Ya vhuḓi: 20+ tonnes

U Kaṋa

Hu kaṋiwa nga zwanḓa wo fara lufhanga uri u kone u khatha lwa vhudele zwine zwa vha 2 cm ubva kha tsinde. Hezwi u nga kaṋa kha vhege ya u thoma na vhege dzi tevhelaho nahone dzine dza vha dzi khulwane dzi ya kaṋiwa na dzone. Dzine dza khou ya u vhewa dzi nga kaṋiwa nga mitshini.

U Vhea

Arali u tshi khou itela u vhea, musi dzo no kaṋiwa dzi fanela u vhewa fhethu hune ha rothola ubva kha 8 uya kha 10°C hune ha vha na humidity ya 90%.
Adzi faneli u vhewa zwine zwa swika maḓuvha a14 na musi dzo vhewa kha nyimelo yone ine dza ṱoḓa yone.

Zwikhokhonono

Nematodes mavuni, Cutworm, American Bollworm, Red Spider, Aphids na Thrips Mite.

Malwadze

Powdery Mildew, Tobacco Mosaic Virus, Viral Wilt, Phytophthora, Bacterial Wilt, Botrytis Bacterial Rot na Bacterial Spot.
Zwi ya ṱutuwedziwa uri u kwamane na vhaḓivhi uri vha kone uḓa vha lavhelese u tsireledzwa ha tshimela.

Translated by Khalirendwe Nekhavhambe