Nglamuselo
Cabernet Sauvignon i mpfanganyiso wa wayini yotshuku wohlawuleka lowuveke kona endzhaku ka loko kuhlanganisiwe Cabernet franc na Sauvignon blanc. Leyi yitekiwa tani hiyinwana ya ti wayeni to durha swinene laha misaveni.Ntumbuluko
Nkatsakanyo lowu wuvikiwa kuva wutumbulukile hi malembe yava 1970 e Bordeaux, laha yinga vuya yi duma swinene hikuva nsinya wa kona wukota ku kondzelela mavabyi ya botrytis.
Xidumo xa wona xivuye xinyanya hiva 18th Century, laha ku khensiwaka swinene kuhumeleris bya Bordeaux lebyi tivekaka swinene tani hi xiphemu xikulu eka minantswo yakona leyo tiveka swinene.
Yi suke kuva eka yavu 8 eka nkatsakanyo wa swibyariwa emisaveni hinkwayo himalembe yava 1990s, kuya eka leswibyariwaka nova nkatsakanyo wo tiveka swinene hi malembe yava 2010.
Mavito ya Nwana
Eka malembe yava 18th Century e Bordeaux ayi vitaniwa Petit Vidure. Yitlhela yitiveka tani hi Petit Cabernet.Vuhumelerisi e Afrika Dzonga
Aswitiveki leswaku Cabernet Sauvignon yingava yifike rini laha tikweni ra Afrika Dzonga, kambe ku ehleketeleriwa leswaku yingava yive kona kwalomu ka ti century timbirhi leti hundzeke.
Professor Abraham Izak Perold wale Stellenbosch University himalembe yava 1920s uyi hlawule tani hi cultivar leyi kotaka ku humelerisa wayeni wa xiyimo xa kahle leswinga endla leswaku atsakela swinene kuhumelerisiwa ka yona.
Nkantsakanyo wayona yisungule yitirhisiwa kuhumelerisa wayeni yin’we ntsena, kambe swivuye swicinciwa laha se yinga sungula kuva yitirhisiwa ngopfu eka minkatsakanyo na nantswo.
Tindzhawu ta Vuhumelerisi
Cabernet Sauvignon i wayeni yotshuka leyi byariwaka swinene laha tikweni ra Afrika Dzonga. Swirhapa swa madiriva swikumeka eka tindzhawu leti kuhumelerisiwaka tiwayeni, tani hile Stellenbosch leyingana ndzhawu yikulu swinene eka vuhumelerisi, kulandzela Paarl, Swartland nale khale ka Robertson.Kukula
Nsinya wayona wakula swinene laha wutlhelaka wutirhisiwa tani hi tihunyi. Hintolovelo kuhumelerisa swikwalomu ka 6 t/ha kuya eka 12 t/ha.Ku Vupfa
Madiriva ya wona ya vupfa se kuri khale exikarhi ka nguva kuya emahelweni ya March.Mihandzu
Mihandzu yakona yintsongo, yi olovile, iya xirhendzevutani, naswona iya ntima. Nhlonge yakona yitsindziyerile yitlhela yitiyela kasi leswinga lendzeni swina nantswo wakahle.Matluka
Matluka iya rihlaza ro dzwihalan, aya kulangi ngopfu, iya xirhendzevutani yatlhela yava na swiphemu swantlhanu.Switsotswana na Mavabyi
Nsinya lowu wutiveka tani hi lowu hluphiwaka swinene hi oidium na downy mildew kambe hilowu kondzelelaka botrytis.Switirhisiwa
Laha Afrika Dzonga, Cabernet Sauvignon ayi fananisiwa na leyi tirhisiwaka yiri yoxe eka wayeni yiri yoxe kusukela hi malembe yava 1920s.
Yitlhela yitirhisiwa eka minantswo yohambana hambana, yo fana na Cinsaut kumbe Shiraz kuva yi olovisa malaka, laha Pinotage kasi tinwana titirhisiwa kuhumelerisa Cape blend, kumbe Merlot, Cabernet franc na tinwana totala kuva kuhumelerisiwa nantswo wa xitayele xa Bordeaux.