I-Gem Squash Njengoba Injalo
Ligama le Sayensi: Cucurbita Pepo
Ligama Letatiwako: ngu Gem Squash
Ema Gem squash ngekwendalo avela e Nkhabeni yase Melika
Inchazelo yeNhlanyelo
Le gem squash iyintsambo noma umvini we cucurbit lekhokha letincane, letiyindingilizi leluhlata letitselo letingemashumi lasiphohlongo kuya ekhulwini lwema milimitha ngebundingilizi. Lesitjalo sikhokha timbali letinsikati naletindvuna bese lolokuvutfiswako tinyosi. Ngulapho ke kucwayiswa ngekwenta emabhokisi etinyosi ngekhatsi noma eceleni kwemasimu.
Inombolo yetinyosi letiphilile icinisa kuvutfiswa lokuhle nekwesikhatsi lesidze. Lesitjalo sinemphandze lendze lengaba ngemasentimitha lamashumi lasitfupha, noma incumbi yaletimphandze ingetulu kwemhlabatsi longemasentimitha lamashumi lamabili kuya kumashumi lamatsatfu futsi nguloku kushona kwetimphandze lokwenta lomsebenti lomningi ngekunikela lamantin kanye nemanutrient kulesitjalo kanye nalesitselo. Letinhlavu takheka kundingilizi enkhabeni yalesitselo.
Kusetjentiswa
Ema gem squash ayabiliswa bese lenyama lemtfubi iyadliwa njengesibhidvo. Aphindze ahlanyelwe njengemntfwana wesibhidvo bese loku kudliwa kuphelele.
Tidzingo Temhlabatsi kanye Nemalungiselelo
Ema gem squash adzinga umhlaba lonelubumba netintfo letifile kuya kumhlaba lonematje lamancane lokudvonsa kahle. Le pH yalomhlabatsi kumele ibesemkhatsini wesitfupha ne sikhombisa. Lolokuphetfwe nguletintfo letiphilako talomhlabatsi kumele kube ngetulu kwesilinganiso. Kwengeta umcuba noma manyolo kulomhlabatsi kuyintfo lecwayiswako.
Ngaphambi ucale kulungiselela lendzawo yekuhlanyelela kwentela kuhlanyela lolokhulisako kumele atsatse kumelela imifanekiso yemhlabatsi kusuka esigabeni-lesiphambene salendzawo letolinywa. Lena mifanekiso kumele ihlolwe yibhorethrwi lephindvwako kwentela kutfola kutsi lamanutrients adzingani nalokudzingwa ngulomhlabatsi.
Nawulungiselela lomhlabatsi kwentela kullima kukahle kutsambisa lendlela yalomhlabatsi ngekutsi ugedvule lomhlabatsi ngekutsi uphushute lolokuvimbako kulomhlabatsi emkhatsini wemamilimitha lamakhulu lasitfupha kuya kumakhulu lasiphohlongo. Loku kusita ekudvonsweni kwemhlabatsi futsi kutocinisa indlela lephilile yetimphandze.
Lokungaba ngemaviki lasihlanu kuya kulasitfupha ngaphambi kwekulima lamanutients ayadzingeka ngemhlabatsi wekuhlolwa lokunconyiwe kumele kufakwe. Loku kungaba yi lime yekutfola ipH noma umcuba kanye ne super-phosphates. Kufaka incenye yaloku kulomhlabatsi, hlanyela loku kulomhlabatsi longetulu longemamilimitha lamakhulu lamane nemashumi lasihlanu. Loku futsi lokuhlanyelwe kunhlanyelo kanye nelikhula lelisele kulensimu, phindze kuvumele lamanutrients netintfo letakheka ngalokuphilako kutekuhlale kulendzawo.
Kuleliviki ngaphambi kwekutsi kulinywe letintfo letifunwako kanye nesitjalo sekuvundziswa singafakwa kulendzawo yekulima bese kwentiwa ngelihharigi noma kuguculwe kulomhlabatsi longetulu longemasentimitha lamashumi lamabili kwentela kulungiselela lomhlabatsi longetulu kwentela kulinywa kwaletinhlavu noma titjaloletincane.
Lemibhedzeyetinhlavu ayaletfwa bese lamaplasitiki noma kwekuvala kwetjani noma emacembe kuyabekwa kwentela kusita ngekugadza likhulu kanye nekugadza kubamantana bemhlabatsi.
Simo Selitulu
iGem squash yinhlanyelo yesimo selitulu lesifutfumele bese eNingizimu Afrika ivame kulinywa entfwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ingalinywa umnyaka wonkhe umangabe lesimo singabandzi kakhulu lefutsi lapho kute sitfwatfwa. Ayisali sitfwatfwa. Kuhluma kwetinhlavu te gem squash kucala ngesikhatsi lesimo semhlabatsi sifika ku 16°C kuya etulu nomanje kuhluma lokuningi lokufanako kuvela ngesikhatsi simo semhlabatsi sidvute ku 20°C.
kuhluma lokukahle kanye nesimo setitselo kusemkhatsini wa 20°C na 28°C. lesitjalo sihlobene nemanti futsi singahlanyelwa ngaphansi kwesimo sendzawo leyomile umangabe imvula ifanana. Kuvuna lokuhle nomakunjalo lokutfolwa ngesikhatsi letindzawo tiniselwa.
Tinhlanyelo
Kukhona tinhlavu letinsha letincane letiningi letitelwe futsi ngesikhatsi kucatjangwa kutsi tifakwe kuma gem squash kukahle kutsi utfole secwayiso se agronomist, lowatiko ngetinhlavu noma sohhovisi lochubekisako wesigodzi.
Letinye tinhlobonhlobo letatiwako yi Gemini, Rolet ne Smarag
Translated by Phindile Malotana