Tsamaiso ya Dijalo tsa Swiss Chard

© Louise Brodie

Potoloho ya Dijalo

Ke mokgwa o motle wa ho fetola dijalo ha o hlahisa Swiss chard ho thibela tse senyang dijalo le malwetse. Ho potoloha ka mokopu, dinawa, dierekisi, lettuce, tamati, ditapole le k'habeche. Ho hlahisa (dithane ka hektare)

Tlhokomeliso: dithane tse 20
Karolelano: dithane tse 30
Molemo: dithane tse 50+

Kotulo

Kotulo e atisa ho etswa ka matsoho ka dikgaba tse matla kapa mesebetsi ya temo. Sena se nolofalletsa balemi ho kotula nako e telele mme kahoo ba eketsa ho hlahisa. Kgaola feela makgasi a ka ntle ka dimilimithara tse 40 ka hodima lefatse. Sena se tlameha ho etswa kgafetsa bakeng sa ho kgothalletsa kgolo le ho eketsa ho hlahisa. Ditshebetsong tse kgolo tsa kgwebo ho na le dinako tse ding tse entsweng ka mokgwa wa mechine. Ditshebetsong tsena tse kgolo dijalo di ntse di phahame.

Polokelo

Swiss chard ha e bolokehe hantle mme e lokela ho bolokwa ka nako e kgutshwanyane hang ka mora hore kotulo e kgonehe. Diphetho tse molemo ka ho fetisisa di mocheso o pakeng tsa 2°C le 4°C le ho Humidity Relative e hodima 85%. Swiss chard e lokela ho bolokwa tlasa sehatsetsi ka matsatsi a 7 pele e sebediswa ho netefatsa sehlahiswa sa boleng. Kahoo sehlahiswa se tlameha ho fihla ho bareki kapele ka mora kotulo kamoo ho ka kgonehang.

Tse Senyang Dijalo

Nematodes, Cutworm, Aphids, Hawaiian Beet Worm, Loopers, Leaf Miners le caterpillars.

Malwetse

Leaf spot, Downy Mildew, Curly top le Powdery Mildew.

Translated by Bongani Matabane