Tifo Te Fungal
© AS Spilmont IFV Winetech
Eutypa Dieback
Legciwane libangwa I sifo se fungus. Libanga kubola kweligodvo nekufa kwema gelebisi. Timphawu takhona letijwayelekile kubafishane nokuba kuncane kwemagala labamba emacembe Kanye nawo emacembe. Emagala esitselo ayoma. Legciwane lihamba kuletindzawo lapho sitselo sivuleke khona.
Legciwane lingavikelwa ngokutsi kufutswe emagelebisi emuva koku juba emacembe ngomutsi, litulu malicala kuna usajuba emacembe esitselo kuyoba ncono kusti uvele ume ungasachubeki ngoba leligciwane liyangena esilondzeni sesitselo. Tikero kudzingeka tiwashwe tifakwe umutsi phambi kokutsi tisebente encenye. Susa tonkhe tigodvo letineligciwane utishise.
Black Goo
Legciwane lele likhona eNingizimu Africa. Legciwane leli linabo bhululu balo ensimini yema gelebisi. Legciwane licala etimphadzeni tesitselo futsi lindlondlobala lapho sitselo siphelelwa amandla khona. Alikho likhambi laleligciwane, kodva kuhlakula, kutselwe timphandze ngemanti latfukutfuku kungahle kuvikele kubakhona kwaleligciwane. Le gciwane linga gwenywa ngetindlela letiningi. Timphadze kumele tingabi timfishane, kuyasita kugubha umgodzi lotovumela timphadze kutsi tikhululeke ngephansi kwemhlaba.
Translated by
Thandokuhle Motha