Amanzi amaningi kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuchitha futhi ebiza kakhulu, angaphinde aqede izakhi futhi enze imbangela yamanzi. Ngokuphambene, amanzi amancane kakhulu angalinda ukukhula kokudla.
Izidingo Zokunisela
I-CloverI-Clover ikhule ezindaweni ezifanele zokukhiqizwa kwe-ryegrass. Iwashi elimhlophe nelomvu lidinga 800 mm noma ngaphezulu ngonyaka. Ukunisela: 25 - 50 mm ngesonto. Ukubekezela kokubekezela kwesomiso.
I-Balansa clover ingakhula ngaphansi kwama-350 mm emvula ngenkathi i-close ye-Berseem idinga imvula engaphezu kuka-600 mm, noma ngaphansi uma ixhaswa ngokunisela.
Unyawo lomkhumbi
Inyawo lezinyawo likhula kahle emazingeni apholile nangemvula ngaphezu kuka-900 mm. Iphendula kahle ekunkeleni kepha hhayi njengezinye izitshalo zokudla.
I-Eragrostis tef
Akukho ukuchelela okudingekayo uma ukhula kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezomileyo noma lapho imvula ingaphezu kuka-400 mm.
Fescue
I-Fescue ivame ukukhulelwa ezindaweni eziphakeme zemvula futhi izozuza ekunkcenkcesheni ngesikhathi sezinyanga zasebusika ezomile ezindaweni zemvula zasehlobo. Kufanelekile ukutshala enhlabathini enamanzi noma emanzi.
I-Foxtail buffalo
I-tolerant kakhulu yesomiso, i-foxtail ingakhula ezimweni ezivela kumvula eyi-100 mm - 1 000 mm ngonyaka, kodwa ayikwazi ukubekezelela inhlabathi yamanzi.
Ngaphansi kokunisela, umanyolo ungavunwa kuze kube izikhathi eziyishumi ngonyaka ngamunye ngezikhathi ezinsukwini ezingu-35 kuya ku-40.
Utshani baseGuinea (i-Panicum esiphezulu)
Kudingeka amanzi angaphezu kuka-500 mm ngonyaka ukuze akhule isivuno esihle saseGuinea.
Utshani lwe-Kikuyu
Imvula engaphezu kuka-750 mm iyadingeka ekukhiqizeni iKikuyu, kodwa ingakhula ezindaweni eziphansi lapho kuniselwa khona ukuchelela kudinga ukwengeza izidingo zamanzi.
Ilusene
Efanelekile njengodlelo olomile kanye nemvula engaphansi kuka-500 mm, isivuno se-lucerne sithuthuka ngaphansi kwezimo ezaniselayo.
I-Paspalum
Kunganiselwa noma kukhule ngaphansi kwezimo ezomile lapho kunamvula okungenani 650 mm.
I- Rhodes
I-Rhodes ikhula ngokwemvelo ezindaweni ezomile zaseMpumalanga Kapa kodwa ingakhula ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba nge imvula ka 400 mm - 1 000 mm.
I-Ryegrass (yonyaka)
Akufanelekile ukukhiqizwa kwe-dryland. I-Ryegrass kufanele ikhule ezindaweni ezinemvula ehlobo ephakathi kuka-1 000 mm. Ukunisela okunconywayo ezinhlobonhlobo zenhlabathi kunama-25 mm njalo ezinsukwini ezine kuya kwezingu-5 uma kutshalwa ngoJanuwari/Februwari bese kuthi 25 mm ngesonto lonke isikhathi sokukhula.
I-Ryegrass (isetshenziswa isikhathi eside)
Kufanelekile ukukhiqizwa ezindaweni ezipholile lapho imvula isakazeka phakathi nenkathi futhi idlula 1000 mm.
Smuts finger grass
Iyakhiwe ezindaweni ezomile futhi ikhetha imvula yasehlobo engaphezu kuka-500 mm. Awufanelekile enhlabathini emanzi.
Amabele
Njengoba isitshalo esivumela isomiso, imifino ifaneleka emadlelweni omile noma lapho imvula ingama-400 mm noma ngaphezulu.
I-Babala noma i-pearl yamabele (Pennisetum glaucum)
Futhi isitshalo esibekezela isomiso, i-babala ifaneleka emadlelweni omile noma lapho imvula ingama-400 mm noma ngaphezulu. Awubekezelelisi inhlabathi emanzi.
i-lovegrass (i-Eragrostis curvula)
I-Lovegrass ikhetha inhlabathi ekhanyayo nemvula engaphezu kuka-650 mm kodwa ingaphila ngemvula engamamitha angu-450 mm. Ukunisela kungase kwenezela imvula.
Isikhathi Sokunisela Amadlelo
Ngokuvamile, ukuchelela kusetshenziswe isikhathi esingaphansi kwalokho okungaholela ekubambezelekeni ekukhuliseni i-nitrogen. Ngokuvamile, umanyolo usetshenziswa ngemuva kokudla kudliwa noma kudliwa hay futhi kufaka ukuchelela.
Translated by Nsika Khoza