Ukusenga iiNkomo Zebisi

Ukulungisela Ukusenga Ikomo

©Chris Daly
Ibisi likhiqizwa belibekwe emabeleni. Lingasuswa emabeleni wekomo kwaphela lokha ikomo ivumako. Lokhu kuya ngendlela ikomo iphethwe ngayo ngaphambi kokobana isengwe. Iinkomo kufanele zigcugcuzelwe okobana zikhuphe ibisi.
Lokho kuthoma ngokobana ikomo ilethwe lapha izokusengelwa khona, lapha kuthonywa ngokususa amablege wokusengela nawo enze umdumo. Umdumo wamablege loyo utjela ingcondo yekomo bona /- pituitary gland ukobana ikhuphe i-Oxytocin hormone elenza bona ibisi liphume elibizwa bona yi-oxytocin, egazini. I- oxytocin, yi-hormone kanye ne-neurotransmitter ebandakanyeka ekubeletheni kanye nekumunyiseni.
Lokha i- ifika ebeleni.yenza bona amaseli we- epithelial azombeleze amaseli webisi i-(alveoli) ebeleni asasambe, okukatelela ibisi kobana liphume emabeleni. I-milk duct, ibele kanye neenkone zizala ibisi lehle okwenza ikomo ilungele ukusengwa. Lokha ikomo ithukiweko, izwa ubuhlungu nanyana ikwatile ukuphuma kwebisi kuyaphazamiseka. Lokhu kwenziwa kukhitjhwa kwe-hormone i- adrenaline, begodu kukhandela ukukhitjhwa kwe- oxytocin.

Ukuhlanza Amabele Ukugcugcuzela Ukuphuma Kwebisi

©Chris Daly
Amabele kanye neenkone zekomo kufanele kuhlanzwe ngaphambi kokusenga ukukhandela ukutheleleka kwawo ngamalwelwe. Lokhu kuzokuphungula ikhwalithi yalo begodu kudlulisele amapathogens (amalwelwe) ebantwini. Ukugcugcuzela bona ibisi liphume ebeleni kufaka hlangana ukuhlamba amabele kanye neenkone imizuzu eyi-30 ukuya ku- 40, lokhu kurholela ekutheni ileveli ye- oxytocin esegazini ibe phezulu.
Imihlobo yeenkomo eyehluka ngokwenza lokha nakuhlwanzwa amabele wazo ukugcugcuzela ukuphuma kwebisi. Iinkomo zomhlobo we- Holstein (nanyana iinkomo ezikhiqiza khulu) kulula ukuzibamba amabele lokha nawugcucgcuzela ibisi kobana liphume kunezinye iinkomo (kungebanga lokobana amabelazo kulula bona aphume ibisi) Iinkomo zomhlobo we-Zebu (ezifana ne- (Brahman, Afrikaner kanye ne-Nguni) akusilula bona uzibambe ngaphandle kwalokha ikonyani nalimunyisako.

Ukuze kube lula bona usenge kufanele uthome ngokuhlamba amabele wazo imizuzu engaba yi-40 ukuya ku-60 hlangana nokuwahlamba, kanye nokuthoma ukumunyisa ngombana lokho kunomthelela ekukhiqizweni kwebisi. Ngombana kungenza bona usenge isikhathi eside, lokha nawungezelela i-friction eenkoneni kungenza bona iskhathi sokumuyisa sibesifitjhani ngombana amabele oma msinya.
Indlela oyisebenzisa ngaphambi kokusenga ingalindlela: Sebenzisa amanzi atjhisako ukuhlanza iinkone kanye nelingaphasi lebele. Ngemva kwalokho, yomisa iinkone ngokusebenzisa imbapiri elahlwako, sengele ikone ngayinye yebele (ebhigiri le-mastitis) ukuhlola bona ibele alinamalwelwe. Lokha ungaboni amahlwili, ungathoma ukusenga ngokusebenzisa isandla nanyana ngomtjhini. Amahlwili ebisini ayikomba ye-mastitis.

Ukusenga Ngesandla vs Ukusenga Ngomtjhini

©Chris Daly
Lokha nawusenga ngesandla, ibisi lipresiwa liphume eenkoneni ngokuputjuza imino ukusuka phasi eenkoneni zekomo. Okujayeleke khulu, kudosa. Thoma ngaphasi kwekone udosele phasi ukuya ekoneni nanyana ekugcineni kwekone. Ukuphungula i-friction, thambisa iinkone ngokusebenzisa i-cream yokusenga emumethe i-lanolin.
Umtjhini wokusenga ukhipha ibisi emabeleni ngokulidosa. Umtjhini lo udosa ibisi njengalokha ikonyana nalimunyako.Ukusenga kuphela lokha ibisi lingasaphuma nanyana lokha ibele sele lizwakala lithambile nanyana liqaleka lirephelele. Ngemva kokusenga, hlwengisa uvikela iinkone zebele ngokufaka idibhu yeenkone. Ziphe ukudla ukwenzela bona zingahlali phasi, ngombana iinkone zisala zivulekile iskhatjhana ngemva kokusenga. Lokhu kufanele kwenzelwe ukukhandela amabhakutheriya angabanga amalwelwe ekobaneni enganeni eenkoneni ezivulekileko.

Translated by Lizzy Shongwe