Ukuqoqa Amanzi Emvula Ophahleni

Ukuqoqa amanzi noma 'ukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula' kusuka ophahleni ukusetshenziselwa indlu nokusetshenziswa kwensimu kwenziwa kabanzi eNingizimu Afrika - ezindaweni zasemaphandleni nokwandisa okuningi emadolobheni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi njalo lapho kunamvula, amanzi angaqoqwa ukuze asetshenziswe ngesikhathi somiso.
Ukuqoqa amanzi emvula kunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kokuxhaswa kwamanzi kamasipala kanye namadamu okugcina amanzi. Futhi kusiza ukugcina amanzi, ukunciphisa izikhukhula nokukhukhula komhlabathi futhi kuzonciphisa izindleko zamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi emvula ahlanzekile futhi awagcwala ama-pesticides namakhemikhali.

Indlela Yokuqoqa Amanzi Amanzi?

Amanzi emvula angaqoqwa kunoma yisiphi isakhiwo esinezindlu zokuphahla, izindlu, imoto, njll. Kudingeka amanzi noma amachibi ukuze kugcinwe amanzi namanzi noma amapayipi ukuhambisa amanzi kusukela ophahleni ukuya emathangeni.
Amathangi angahle avela emigodini enkulu yamatini kuya kumadubhu namabhakede eplastiki. Ikhudlwana uphahla, ikhudlwana itangi elizodingeka.
Amapayipi angcono kunawo wonke angamelana ne-UV njenge-ISI HDPE namapayipi e-PVC. Ama-drain emaphethelweni e-gutters kufanele afakwe ngombala wocingo ukuvimbela amaqabunga kanye nezinye izinto ezigeza ku-tank.
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-diverter water diverter yokuqala. Lona idivaysi idonsa ivolumu yokuqala yamanzi emvula nayo yonke ingcola ephahleni ukufaka amathangi. Amanzi okuqala avela ophahleni ngemva kwemvula angangcoliswa ngotshani, uthuli, ama-droppings nezinyoni zamakhemikhali. I-diverter yamanzi okuqala izokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphuza, ukunciphisa ukushisa kwamapayipi nokunciphisa ukwakhiwa kwe-sludge ngaphakathi kwamathangi. Isiqondiso esinconyayo sincoma ukuthi amadivaysi okuqala angasusa ama-alitha angu-40 amanzi ngamamitha angu-100 e-catchment area. Ezindaweni ezinothuli noma ezindaweni zasemadolobheni ngokungcola komoya, kudingeke ukuthi kudingeke ukuthi kudingeke ukuthi kusetshenziswe idivayisi enkulu yokuqala.

Ukugcinwa Kwezinhlaka Zokuvuna Amanzi

©JoJo Tanks
Ama-Gutters namahahla kufanele ahlolwe njalo futhi agcinwe ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile ngothuli, amaqabunga, izilwane zezilwane nezinyoni, izilwane ezifile, izinambuzane namakhemikhali. Ukuhlanza uphahla kanye namanzi, ukuhlanza amanzi.
Hlanza noma yiziphi izihlungi ezifakiwe emipayipi noma ekungeneni kwe-tank. Hlola ithangi lakho nge-sludge okungenani njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kweyithathu. Khipha ngokuyiphonsa noma ukukhipha ngokuphelele ithangi lakho. I-sludge build-up iyisibonakaliso sokuthi uphahla namagumbi angcolile. Susa ukwakheka kokungcola okuqoqwe phezulu kwethangi.

Translated by Nsika Khoza