Incazelo
I-Mourvèdre iyinhlobonhlobo ehlukahlukene yamagilebhisi ewayini asetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwewayini elibomvu. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-DNA kusungulwe ukuthi izinhlobo ezibizwa ngokuthi iMataro, i-Monastrell neMourvèdre ziyingxenye eyodwa. Izinhlobonhlobo, namuhla, ziyaziwa kakhulu ngaphansi kwegama layo lesiFulentshi, uMourvèdre. Izinhlobo zayo zomzali aziwa.Imvelaphi
Ngesikhathi uMourvèdre evela eSpain, kwakunguFulentshi okwenza iwayini lidume ngekhwalithi ephezulu yeRhone. Izinhlobonhlobo, njengamanye amaningi, kubonakala sengathi zithathwe igama lazo ezindaweni ezivela kuzo, kulokhu amadolobha aseSpain iMataro eduze neBarcelona no-Murviedro eduze naseValencia.Izinhlobonhlobo zisakaze eFrance ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16 futhi zaba enye yezinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu e-Rhone Valley, kuze kufike isifo se-phylloxera phakathi neminyaka ephakathi. Iningi lemivini lafakwa esikhundleni seGrenache, okwathi ngaleso sikhathi kwakulula ukuhlanganisa ama-rootsstocks anemithi ephikisana ne-phylloxera. Kodwa uMourvèdre waqhubeka ekhula eBandol, isifunda esifundeni saseRhone esasingenakudliwa yi-phylloxera ngenxa yenhlabathi yayo enesihlabathi.
Amanye Amagama
Izinhlobonhlobo ziyaziwa nangokuthi uMataro, uBalzac noir, Damas noir, Trinchiera noMonastrell.Ukukhiqizwa eNingizimu Afrika
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zabonakala sengathi zifikile eNingizimu Afrika ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engu-80, kepha zaphakanyiswa nguProfesa Abraham Izak Perold kusukela ngo-1920s ngenxa yamakhono ayo okukhiqiza iwayini elimnandi futhi alwe nezimo ezifudumele zezulu.Izifunda Zokukhiqiza
Indawo engaphansi kweMourvèdre isanda kakhulu kusukela ngawo-1990, lapho abalimi beqala ukutshala izinhlobo eziningi zaseMedithera ezifanele kangcono izimo zezulu ezifudumele eNingizimu Afrika. Ngo-2016, kwakunamahektha angu-470 kuphela kulezi zizwe kuleli zwe, elimelela cishe amaphesenti owodwa endaweni yonke ngaphansi kwamagilebhisi abomvu.Yize lezi zinhlobonhlobo zitshalwe kuzo zonke izindawo zokukhiqiza, ngaphandle eNyakatho Kapa, ama-akhawunti aseSwartland nePaarl angaphezu kwengxenye yendawo yonke ngaphansi kokukhiqizwa.
Ukukhula
Izimila ezihlukahlukene ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezifudumele. Umlimi onamandla onamandla okukhiqiza, okuphakathi kuka-20 t / ha kuya ku-23 t / ha.Ukuvuthwa
Ivuthisa phakathi nonyaka, kusukela maphakathi kuze kube sekupheleni kukaMashi.Amajikijolo
Izinhlobonhlobo zikhiqiza amajikijolo amnyama amnyama, ahlukahlukene, anemibala emnyama. Amajikijolo awabalaleli ngesikhathi esifanayo, okwenza kube namaqabunga ahlukahlukene amajikijolo anemibala ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa (veraison).Amahlamvu
