Kulawula Swimilani swa Mazambala

© Louise Brodie

Ntshovelo

Ntshovelo wa mazambala wu endliwa loko ximilani xifile. Leswi swinga endliwa hiku tirhisa foroko kumbe hi muchini kutshovela. Misava yifanele kuva yitsakama nyana loko kutshoveriwa.

Mbuyelo - tonnes per hectare

Conservative: 15 tonnes
Average: 30 tonnes
Good: 40+ tonnes

Nhlayiso

Loko misava yi omile mazambala yanga tshama nkarhi nyana yari emisaveni. Aku fanelanga ku cheletiwa kumbe ku na mpfula hinkarhi lowu. Loko misava yitsakama, mazambala hinkwawo yafanele ku tshoveriwa. Loko ya tshoveriwile ya fanele kususiwa edyambyini, ya basisiwa ya pakiwa eka ndzhawu leyinga ngheneki dyambu no oma.

Switswotswana

Switsotswana swa ntolovelo leswi kumekaka eka mazambala i Thrips, tuber moth, aphids na swivungu.

Mavabyi

Mavabyi ya ntolovelo ya mazambala i Downy mildew, purple blotch, leaf mould, black mould, soft rot, bulb rot.

Translated by Ike Ngobeni
 Hundzeke