Ku Lawula Ximilani xa Lettuce

Ku Cinca Cinca Swibyariwa

Byala lettuce endzhaku ka Brassicas kutani u landzela hi Squashes kumbe u sungula hi ndlela leyin’wana.

Mbuyelo - tonnes hi hectare eka kubyariwa kan’we

Iceberg
Wantolovelo: 15
Wale xikarhi: 25
Wa kahle: 40+
Butter
Wantolovelo: 8
Wale xikarhi: 20
Wa kahle: 35+
Romaine
Wantolovelo: 15
Wale xikarhi: 25
Wa kahle: 40+
Loose leaf
Wantolovelo: 15
Wale xikarhi: 22
Wa kahle: 30
Vuhumelerisi byi hambana swinene exikarhi ka tindzhawu na vabyari. Vuhumelerisi byale ka greenhouse byinga humesa kwalomu ka mbirhi kumbe nharhu wa vuhumelerisi kutlula eka nsimu leyinga pfuleka hikuva loko kuhumelerisiwa hi maendlelo lawa yanga tlimbana, swiendla leswaku kuva na minkarhi yintsongo yo byala eka tindzhawu letinga sirheleleka.

Ntshovelo

Tshovela hi minkarhi hinkwayo loko maxelo ya horile naswona swikahle ku tshovela eka minkarhi leyinga hola ya na mixo. Kutshovela switala ku endliwa hi mavoko tani hileswi swimilani swinyenyelaka swinene. Loko u tshovela nhloko hinkwayo ya lettuce, rinhu ra lettuce ri tsemiwa ehenhla nyana ka misava hiku tirhisa mukwana lowu karihaka. Laha ku tshoveriwaka matluka ntsena, tshamela kutshovela kuya emahlweni eka tinhweti letitaka loko ya fikelela kuleha loku tsakeriwaka.
Vabyari van’wana lavakulu vatshovela hiku tirhisa michini naswona leswi swi endliwa eka tinxaka ta Iceberg na Crisp leti tirhisiwaka eka swakudya swale mavhengeleni, leswi pakiwaka xikan’we nale ka ti industry ka vasweki. Endzhaku kaloko u heta kutshovela veka lettuce eka xigwitsirisi lexingana kutsakama kale henhla.

Nhlayiso

Lettuce yi hlayisiwile hi ndlela yo humelela kuringana mavhiki yambirhi endzhaku ka ntshovelo hikuva yi hlayisiwa exikarhi ka 1°C na 3°C eka 90%+ relative humidity. Laha lettuce ayi fanele ku fambisiwa kuya eka timakete tale kule, swibye leswi lawuriwaka na makamara eswikepeni swihlayise kahle kuringana nhweti endzhaku ka ntshovelo. Kuma vuxokoxoko bya kahle lebyintshwa kusuka eka vativi va ntshovelo loko kulaveka nhlayiso wa nkarhi woleha. Xihoxo xintsongo xingava na xiave xobiha eka swibyariwa.

Switsotswana

Aphids, Bollworm, Cutworms

Mavabyi

Bacterial rot, Downey Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Mosaic virus, Sclerotinia na Septoria

Translated by Ike Ngobeni