A
Abomasum: thumbu ya vhuna ya u gayela ine ya vha ina gastric juice na zwithu zwine zwa vha zwone zwa u kwashekanya zwiḽiwa.
Abortifacients: mushonga une wa shuma kha u thutha thumbu. Zwinwe zwishumiswa zwi nga dzhiiwa sa zwithu zwine zwa vha khombo kana mulimo wo bva kha tshimela kana miri ngauralo ngauralo. U tsha thumbu u lovha ha nwana tshifhinga tshawe tsha u bebiwa tshi saathu swika.
Acidosis: ndi nyimelo ine thumbuni ha vha ho sala acid. Kanzhi nga u ḽesa dzi grain lwo kalulaho
ADF: Acid Detergent Fiber. Tsumbo ya tsukanyo.
Aflatoxin: vhuṱungu vhune ha vha ho bveledzwa nga u sina Aspergillus flavus na Aspergillus parasiticus.
nga murahu ha u beba dzi membrane dzine dza vha dzo kwamana na nwana kha mme o ḓi hwalaho zwine zwa bviswa kha mme kanzhi nga murahu ha awara tharu uya kha rathi.
AI: Artificial Insemination. Zwithu zwa tshikhuwa zwine zwa vha zwo ṱumana na hezwi zwa mbebo hu songo vha na munna o dzhenelelaho.
Ante-mortem nga murahu ha lufu.
Anthelmintic: zwithu zwine zwa vhulaha zwitzhili zwa nga ngomu u fana na zwivhungu.
Antibiotic: mushonga une wa vha wa dzi cele une wa vhulaha u hula ha zwitzhili kha muvhili.
Artificial Rearing: u alusa nwana huna mafhi kana hu sina.
Atrophy: u hula ha dzi cele kana muvhili, zwi tshi khou bva kha usa tsha shuma zwavhuḓi kana hu tshi khou shotha dzi pfushi.
B
Banding: hezwi zwi vha zwo katelwa u shumiswa ha castration kha u bviswa ha matshende.
Billy: mbudzi ya munna, zwishumiswa hu tshi khou ambiwa mbudzi khulwane hu si vhana.
Body Condition Score: ndi tshikalo ubva kha 1 uya kha 5 tsha u khwaṱha kana u sekena, zwishumiswa u humbulela nyimelo ya tshifuwo.
Bolus: tshivhumbeo tsho tanḓavhuwelaho matungo tsha philisi ine ya vha ina antibiotics.
Bots larvae: ine ya vha uri ndi ṱhukhu ine ya vha i tshi khou tshimbila kha dzi ningo.
Breeding Season: tshifhinga tshine ya tsadzi ya vha i tshi khou sumbedza u ṱoḓa u ya nḓuni
Brood Doe: ya tshinna ine ya vha yo vhetshelwa thungo hu tshi khou pfi isa fhirisile mvumbo yayo kha kha vhana.
Browse: tshimela tsha thanda tshine tsha vha uri tsho vulea, tsho ita ḓaka.
Browsing Goats: mbudzi dzine dza vha dzi tshi khou tshimbila dzi tshi khou pala zwiḽiwa.
Brucellosis: u kavhiwa nga zwitzhili zwa tshigwada tsha Brucella, zwine zwi ya vhanga u tshinyalelwa kha zwifuwo na u ḓisa u lwala. Zwine zwa dovha zwa vhidziwa upfi Undulant fever, Malta fever, kana Mediterranean fever.
Buck: Mbudzi ya tshinna.
Buckling: Mbudzi ya munna ṱhukhu.
Burdizzo: tshishumiswa tsha ufha ya tshinna cord u sa khou i vhaisa lukanda lwa tsini na vhudzimu.
Butting: ndi ulwa vhukati ha dzi mbudzi nga maanḓa dza tshinna dzi tshi khou lwa nga ṱhoho kana maṋanga.
C
CAE: Caprine Arthritic Encephalitis, tshitzhili tsha mbudzi tshine tsha fana na AIDS kha vhathu.
Calcium uya kha Phosphorus Ratio: vhushaka ha u ḓala ha calcium na phosphorus kha ration yo fhelelela. Zwine kanzhi hu tendelwa uri ivhe 2:1.
Chevon: Ṋama ya mbudzi.
CC: Cubic centimeter, zwi fana na ml. 3cc = 3ml ndi zwithu zwithihi kha dzhegisini.
Chlamydia: zwithu zwiṱuku zwine zwa ṱangana na Penumonia, u nthusa thumbu, u tshuluwa, conjunctivitis, arthritis na encephalitis.
Chlamydiosis: tshaka dza u kavhiwa nga u nntsha thumbu.
CL: Caseous Lymphadenitis, vhulwadze ha mbudzi vhune vhu ya shavhela.
Cloning: u bveledzwa ha dzi gene kana dzine dza vha uri dzo fhambana fhedzi dzi na dzi gene dzine dza fana.
Clostridial Organisms: tshitzhili tsha Anaerobic tshine tshi ya ḓisa zwilonda
Cocci: ndi oxycyt ine ya tshinyadza u vha hone ha mala masekene zwine zwa fhedza zwi tshi khou ḓisa u tshuluwa na lufu ine ya dovha ya ḓivhiwa sa coccidiosis)
Coccidiosis: ndi oxycyt ine ya tshinyadza kha mala maṱuku zwine zwa fhedza zwi tshi khou ḓisa u tshuluwa na lufu zwine zwa dovha zwa ḓivhiwa sa cocci)
Colostrum: mafhi a u thoma a vhana, ane athusa kha vhutshilo havho.
Corpus luteum: ndi zwithu zwine zwa mela kha ovary nga u sa dzudzanea ha Graafian follicle u tshi fhedza ovulation. Ine ya dovha ya ḓivhiwa sa kha nguluvhe na kholomo, mulayo muhulwane nga ha progesterone. Plural corpora.
Corticosteroids: ndi dzi steroids dzinwe na dzinwe, u fana aldosterone, hydrocortisone, kana cortisone,zwine zwa ḓa nga mvelo nga uvha tshibveledzwa tsha cortex kana synthesized. Zwi dovha zwa vhidziwa upfi corticoid.
Creep: kubuli kuṱuku kune phukha ṱhukhu dzi ya kona u dzhena, fhedzi khulwane adzi koni. Zwithu zwoṱhe zwa u lala hafha zwi vha zwi tshi khou vhidziwa Creep.
Critical Temperature: vhupo vhune ha vha uri ho linganela kana ho hula nga mufhiso zwine zwa kona u konḓelelwa nga zwifuwo u saathu paka kuḽele kwa hone uri muvhili uvhe na mufhiso wo linganaho
Crossbred: ndi vhana vhane vho bebiwa nga ya tsadzi na ya tshinna dzine dza vha uri dzi bva fhethu hune havha uri ho fhambana.
Crossbreeding: zwa u ṱanganisa tshaka dza zwifuwo ho ṱangana tshaka nthihi kana mbili
Cryptosporidiosis: ndi tshithu tshine tsha wanala kha mala maṱuku.
Culling: ndi u bvisa phukha dzine dza vha ṱhukhu dzine dza sa tamise kha danga.
Culls: mbudzi dzine dza vha fhasi vhukuma kha u tamisa.
Custom Feeding: ndi nḓila ya uvha zwifuwo zwiḽiwa na u langa kha muṋe wadzo na hunwe fhethu uri hu kone uvha na muholo.
u gera ndi u bvisa.
Cysticercosis: ndi nyimelo ine ya vha hu tshi khou sikiwa zwivhungu nga uvha ha encysted kana kha yone iṋe.
D
Dehydrate: u onda nga mulandu wa u lwala, zwitzhili kana mufhiso.
Disbudding: nḓila dza u kona u bvisa maṋanga kha mbudzi.
Doe: mbudzi ya tsadzi.
Doeling: mbudzi ya tsadzi ṱhukhu.
Drenching: u lavheleswa ha mishonga.
Drylot: vhudzulo ha u kona u dzula hone danga lwa tshifhinga hu nga vha huna tshifhaṱo kana hu sina.
Dry Matter (DM): zwiḽiwa zwine zwa sa vhe maḓi
E
Elastrator: zwishumiswa zwine zwa thusa u tsiḓulula kha mutshila na kha thumbu. Vhanwe vhabveledzi vha ya shumisa hedzi nḓila kha u bvisa maṋanga.
Embryo Transfer: kumba ḽine ḽa vha ḽo no vha na tshithu ubva kha ya tsadzi, zwine zwa nga itwa nga mitshini hu tshi khou bviselwa khagala uterus.
Emaciation: u laṱa zwithu zwa nga nnḓa.
Encephalitis: u zwimba ha maluvhi huna tsumbo dzo no nga u lwala, incoordination na convulsions.
Enteritis: u zwimba kha mala.
Enterotoxemia: kanzhi dzina ḽi ya xedzwa ina vhuṱungu kha mbudzi dzine dza vha uri dzi na mutakalo, zwine ya ita na upfa uvhavha kha thumbu na lufu.
Enterotoxemia Type C: vhulwadze vhune ha kavha dzi mbudzi dzi tshi kha ḓi tou vha na vhege mbili dzi tshi khou tshila dzi vha dzi tshi khou kavhiwa kha malofha a mala maṱuku zwi ya vhanga lufu
Enterotoxemia Type C na D Toxoid: u ṱhavhelwa hune ha fhiwa vhana vhane vha vha uri ndi vhaṱuku uri mivhili i kone u khwaṱha, tshaka dza hone ndi Enterotoxemia C na D. I hone yo ṱanganiswa na tetanus.
Enterotoxemia Type D: ndi vhulwadze vhune ha kwama mbudzi dzine dza vha uri adzi ngo ṱhavhelwa, dzine dza vha dzo vhewa kha kuḽele kune kwa vha na zwithu zwinzhi.
Entropin: ndi mukwita une wa kwama nga fhasi ha ḽiṱo, zwine zwa sia tsie dzi tshi vha dzi tshi khou kweta ḽiṱo zwine zwa vha zwi tshi khou lwisa.
Estrogen: ndi Hormone ine ya ita uri corpus luteum na u fhungudza estrus(zwi fhise).
Estrous Cycle: tshifhinga tshine tsha vha tsha u thoma u fhisa na tsha u fhisa ha vhuvhili. Kanzhi zwi vha maḓuvha a uya kha 1716.
Estrus: ndi tshifhinga tshine ya tsadzi ya vha i tshi khou sumbedza u funa ya munna. Kanzhi zwi vha dzi awara dza 24-36 ndi zwone zwine zwa vhidziwa upfi u fhisa.
External Parasite: zwilumi zwine zwa dzula kha tshifuwo nga nnḓa zwi nga wanala kha mavhudzi, lukanda na kha dzi ningo kana nḓevhe.
F
Fecundity: mushumo wa nnthihi kha u bveledzwa ha vhana. Ndi tshifuwo tshine tshi ya kona u dzulela u beba nahone tshi sa khou beba nwana ane avha muthihi hu ambiwa uri tshi fecund.
Fertility: maanḓa a u kona u beba.
Fetus: nwana asaathu bebiwa atshi kha ḓi vha thumbuni hu kale.
Flehmen response: ndi kuitele kune wa wana mbudzi i tshi somba milenzhe yayo ya bvisa maṋo a phanḓa, ya vha i tshi khou fema nga ningo i tshi vala ya dovha ya vula lwa dzi second.
Flight Zone: tshifhinga tsho lingnaho tsha u ḓi geḓa kana u tsreledzea ha tshifuwo
Flushing: Management maitele a u khwinisa pfushi ya ya tsadzi i saathu ḓi hwala uri i kone u ḓi hwalwa zwo leluwa.
Foot Bath: u ṱanganiswa ha mishonga na maḓi, zwine mbudzi dzi ya kona u ima khazwo zwi shuma kha u thivhela na u lafha musi milenzhe yo sina na u vhaisala.
Forage: ndi zwiḽiwa zwine zwa nga silage, furu na pfulo.
Forcing Pen: ndi fhethu hune wa nga vhea hone zwifuwo zwau u saathu swika tshifhinga tsha uri dzi yo lafhiwa Chutes.
Freshen: u bva ha mafhi.
G
Galatopoiesis: u kona u langa u bveledzwa ha mafhi.
Gambrel Restrainer: ndi tshithu tshine tsha shuma u hanedza tshine tsha vha na tshivhumbeo tsha gambrel ndi tshi plastic tshine tshi vhewa nnṱha ha mukulo wa tshifuwo, huna slote kha matungo oṱhe uri u kone u hwala milenzhe yoṱhe ya phanḓa.
Gastroenteritis: ndi u zwimba ha thumbu na mala.
Gestation: ndi tshifhinga tsha u ḓi hwala wa fhedza wa vha beba, zwine kanzhi zwa vha maḓuvha 142 uya kha 152.
Grafting: u londiwa ha nwana nga ya tsadzi ine asi mmeawe.
Group Fed: ndi kuḽele kune zwifuwo zwoṱhe zwa ḽa nga zwigwada.
Guard Dog: ndi mmbwa ine ya dzula na dzi mbudzi i sa khou dzi vhaisa i tshi khou dzi tsireledza kha zwine zwa nga dzi vhaisa.
H
HACCP: Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point,ndi u ḓivhiwa na mashangoḓavha na u themendeliwa kha u tsireledziwa ha zwiḽiwa na u tsireledza na u thivhela zwine zwa nga khakhisa zwine zwa ita zwiḽiwa.
Heat: u vhona estrus.
Helminths: Parasitic worms.
Herd: danga ndi ipfi ḽine ḽa vha li tshi khou ambelwa mbudzi dzi tshigwada kana dzi ṱhukhu. Mbudzi ndi zwifuwo zwine zwa tshimbila nga danga zwine zwa amba uri dzi ya kona u konḓelela musi dzi nnzhi. U tshi nga vhambedza, tshaka dzinwe na dzinwe dzi ya fhiwa dzina ḽo khetheaho sa sambi kana geese u ḓi hudza ha ndau phukha ya dzi mmbwa.
Hypocalcemia: Calcium ṱhukhu ine ya vha kha malofha.
Hypomagnesemia: Magnesium ṱhukhu kha malofha.
Hypothermia: u balelwa u dudela kanzhi zwo vhangiwa nga u thaba kana u rothola.
I
IM: Intramuscularly, u ṱhavha misipha.
Immunity Developing: u kona u hana u dzheniwa nga zwinwe zwa zwitzhili.
Intermediate Host: tshifuwo kana tshinwe tshithu tshine tsha tshila hune zwitzhili zwa kona u dzula khatsho fhedzi tshi sa khou tshinyadza.
Internal Parasites: zwitzhili zwine zwa vha zwi tshi kha thumbu, mafhafhu na mala a mbudzi.
International Unit (IU): tshithu tshine tsha shuma u kala dzi vitamin na mishonga.
Iodine: mishonga ine ya shumiswa kha vhana vhane vha khou bva u bebiwa une wa thusa u omisa dzi navel, hezwo zwi tshi khou vala nḓila kha muvhili wa mbudzi. I dovha ya shuma na kha ṱhukhu dzine dza khou bva u bebiwa kha milenzhe ya dzo. Uya nga ha vha ḓivhi iodine ivha ina 7% ngeno iodine ya muthu i 2% iodine.
J
Jacobson's Organ: i dovha ya ḓivhiwa sa vomeronasal i ḓivhiwa kha u kona u vhona pheromones,mutshimbidzi wa mushonga ine ya fara nḓivho vhukati ha dza tshaka nthihi ngazwo tshinwe tshifhinga i tshi vhidziwa upfi ‘sixth sense’.
Johnes: vhulwadze vhune ha wanala kha thumbu, vhu ya shavhela kha (poop).
K
Keds: zwikhokhonono zwine zwa vha zwi tshi khou nwa malofha zwa sia lukanda lwo vhaisala.
Ketones: zwithu zwine zwa wanala kha malofha a mbudzi yo ḓihwalaho i vha i tshi khou tambudzwa nga toxaemia.
Known Carrier: ndi tshifuwo tshine tsho kona uvha na nwana tshi na vhuthada ha dzi gene
Kid(s): nwana wa mbudzi.
Kidding: u vha na vhana.
L
Lactation: tshifhinga tshine ya tsadzi ya vha i tshi khou bva mafhi. Ubva tshe nwana a bebiwa u swika a tshialuwa.
Lactated Ringers Solution: I shuma ufha muvhili dzi fluid kha mbudzi ine yo fhela maḓi zwine zwa ḓivhiwa sa LRS).
Legumes ndi muṱa wa zwilemela une wa hwala mbeu nga dzi pod.
Leucocyte (leukocyte): zwi vha zwi tshi khou ambelwa dzi cele tshena dza malofha.
Liver Flukes: ndi maṱari maṱuku ane u songana kha tshavhuṱungu kana kha zwipiḓa zwa tshivhindi.
Loading Chute: ndi tshithu tshine tsha shuma u panga zwifuwo kha zwiendedzi.
Lochia: mashika ane avha na muvhala wo swifhalaho ono bva kha ya tsadzi nga murahu ha dzi vhege yo beba.
LRS: I shuma kha u fha muvhili dzi fluid kha mbudzi yo netaho zwine zwa ḓivhiwa sa Lactated Ringers Solution kana Ringer Lactate).
Lungworms: dzi Roundworms dzine dza wanala kha mufemo na dzi tissue dza mafhafhu
M
Mange Mites: ndi zwilumi zwine zwa shata zwa shandukisa muvhala na mavhudzi
Manure: Poop, nanny berries, fecal matter, excrement.
Mastitis: u zwimba ha miraḓo ya nga ngomu thumbuni zwi tshi khou vhangiwa nga zwitzhili, zwa sia hu tshi fhungudzea u bveledzwa ha mafhi.
Milk Fever: u fhungudzea ha mutshuwo zwine zwi ya sia tshifuwo tshi tshi khou oma lurumbu musi tshi tshi khou beba na musi tsho ḓi hwala.
Milk Replacer: ndi mafhi ane atou rengiwa uri afhiwe mbudzi ṱhukhu.
Mineral: ndi zwishumiswa zwine zwa wanala kha dzi sele dza muvhili na dzi tissue na fluids.
Mitigation: u sa lwa na mbudzi. U shumisa mbudzi u kona u langa tsheṋe na zwiṱaka zwi ambiwa sa mitigation.
ml: milliliter, zwi fana na cc; 3cc na 3ml zwi ya fana nga u fhungudza. 1000 ml = 1 liter
Monogastric: tshifuwo tshine tsha vha na thumbu nthihi. Mbudzi dzone adzo ngo ralo.
Mycotoxin: zwithu zwine zwa vha khombo zwo no bveledzwa nga u sina.
N
Nanny: mme ambudzi.
Natural Immunity: zwine zwa dzhiwa nga dzi tshaka musi dzi tshi khou kona u lwa na vhulwadze zwine zwa fhambana ubva kha dzi tshaka, uya nga u fhambana hadzo.
Necropsy: u ṱoliwa ha tshifuwo tsho faho hu tshi khou ṱoḓa u vhona uri tsho fa nga mini.
Nematode: dzi dovha dza vhidziwa upfi Roundworms, ndi dzinwe dzine dza tou vha zwilumi zwihulwane zwine zwa kwama zwifuwo na zwimela na kha mavu ngauri zwi dzula hone, maḓi matete na kha vinegar na beer malts.
Nitrate Poisoning: ndi nyimelo ine ha vha na u ḓala ha zwithu zwine zwa vha khombo zwine zwa vha zwi tshi kha tshifuwo
Nose Bots: ndi dzi larvae ṱhukhu dzine dza swenda kha dzi ningo.
O
Oesophagal Feeder: dzi tube dzine dza vha dzo vhewa fhasi uya kha u fema ha mbudzi u itela u lavhelesana na mafhi kana zwiluḓi.
Omasum: ndi tshipiḓa tsha vhuraru tsha thumbu tshine tsha vha vhukati ha reticulum na abomasum.
Oocyst: ndi tshiimo kha vhutshilo ha coccidia (tshilumi tsha protozoal) tshine tsha sinisa manyoro. Mbudzi dzi ya kavhiwa nga uḽa oocysts kha pfulo.
Orifice: mulindi magumoni a ṱhukhu.
Ovary: tshipiḓa tsha ya tsadzi tsha u bveledza
Over the Counter Drugs (OTC): ndi mishonga ine ya nga tou rengwa nga murengi ene muṋe kha vharengisi ine ya sa ṱoḓe lunwalo lwa dokotela.
P
Palatability: Taste. Hezwi zwi vha zwi tshi khou ambelwa mbudzi ine ya kona u ṋanga zwiḽiwa zwayo.
Parasite: zwithu zwine zwi ya kona u tshila zwi siho kha madzulo azwo.
Parous: dza tsadzi dzine dza vha uri dzo no beba.
Parturient Paresis: ndi nḓila dza u kona u fhungudza tshikalo tsha calcium ine ya dzhenelela kha u pfukekanya ha mutshuwo zwine zwi ya swika hune zwa omisa lurumbu musi u tshi khou beba kana wo ḓi hwala.
Parturition: mushumo une wa itwa uri hu kone u bveledza vhana.
Pinkeye: vhulwadze vhuhulwane vhune ha shavhela na u shavhela kha maṱo ambudzi vhu ya ya na kha vhathu.
Placenta: membrane khulwane ine ya tsadzi ya ibvisa i tshi fhedza u beba.
Post Mortem: nga murahu ha lufu.
Postpartum: nga murahu ha u beba.
Prepartum: u saathu beba.
Pregnancy Toxemia: vhulwadze vhune ha lwiwa nga ya tsadzi nga maanḓa arali yo ḓi hwala zwi tshi khou vhangiwa nga zwiḽiwa zwine ya vha i tshi khou ḽa zwone.
Probiotic: zwithu zwine zwa tshila zwine zwa shuma u sinisa kha thumbu.
Progeny: vhana.
Prolificacy (fecundity): mbalo ya vhana vhane vha vha vho bebiwa.
Protein: Nitrogen-based ya u ḓisa pfushi,u ḓala ha dzi amini acid dzine dza vha hone kha zwithu zwoṱhe zwine zwa vha uri zwi ya tshila.
Protein Supplement: zwithu zwa u lela zwine zwa vha zwo ḓala protein. Zwine zwa fhiwa zwifuwo hu tshi khou engedzwa zwiḽiwa zwayo.
R
Ration: zwiḽiwa zwine zwa vha zwo ṱanganana na zwine zwa fhiwa mbudzi nga murahu ha awara dza 24.
Rehydrate: u onda ha tshifuwo zwi tshi khou vhangiwa nga mukhushwane, u lwala kana mufhiso na zwinwe vho.
Rennet: u bviswa kha thumbu ya vhuṋa, zwi shuma khau coagulate mafhi.
Reticulo-Rumen: ndi fhethu kha thumbu kha gastrointestinal ya reticulum na kha rumen hune ha vha hone ha u sinela zwitzhili kha zwithu zwine zwa vha zwi tshi khou ḽiwa.
Reticulum: hafha ndi kha thumbu ya vhuvhili. Huna zwithu zwine zwa thusa kha u kokodza zwithu.
Rigor Mortis: u vhaisala ha mishipha zwine zwi ya ḓisa lufu.
Roughage: zwiḽiwa zwine zwa vha zwo ḓala nga fibre u fana na furu, straw na silage
Rumen: thumbu ya u thoma khulwane ine ya vha na zwithu zwa u kona u gaya zwiḽiwa.
Rumen-Reticulum: fhethu huna havha hone ha u dzula zwithu zwine zwa fhedza zwo vhila hune havha hone hune ha hwala uḓala ha zwitzhili.
Ruminant: zwigwada zwa zwifuwo zwine zwa gaya cud yazwo na u ṱaluswa nga u vha na thumbu nṋa.
Rumination: tshifhinga tshine ha vha hu tshi khou ḽiwa zwiḽiwa
S
Scours: ndi u tshuluwa kanzhi nga usa ḽa mafhi one.
Shipping Fever: vhulwadze ha u fema kanzhi hu fhelekedzwa nga tshiendedzi
Silage: zwiḽiwa zwidala zwine zwi ya fhungudzwa zwa swika kha 30% - 40% u omisa mbudzi nga u vhea hu sina muya
Sire: ya tshinna.
Soremouth: ndi zwithu zwine zwi ya shavhela na kha vhathu, tshitshili tshine tsha kona u ḓisa zwilonda u mona na mulomo, dzi ningo, maṱo na maḓamu kha dzine dza vha uri dzi khou mamisa kana dzo ḓi hwala.
SubQ: Subcutaneous, nga fhasi ha lukanda (tshinwe tshifhinga zwi vha zwo nwaliwa upfi SQ kana sq).
Synchronization: zwithu zwine zwa shuma u langa uri mbudzi dzi kone u ḓi hwala nga tshifinga tshithihi.
Systemic Disease: ndi vhulwadze vhune ha vha ho songo kwama tshipiḓa tshithihi tsha muvhili, kanzhi ivha i tshi khou lwala muvhili woṱhe kana huthihi.
T
Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN): maitele kwayo a u sumbedza vhundeme ha zwiḽiwa
Trace Minerals (TM): dzi mineral dzine dza vha dzi tshi khou ṱoḓea dzi ṱhukhu.
Urinary Calculi: vhulwadze vhune ha kwama dza tshinna vhu tshi khou ṱaluswa nga u vha hone ha matombo kha murundo. Zwi vhangiwa nga usa ḽa pfushi yone kha dzi calcium na phophorus.
Uterus: ndi kha ya mufumakadzi ine yavha i tshi khou bveledza musi i tsini na u beba.
V
Vaccination: ndi u ṱavhiwa hune ha fhiwa mbudzi dzine dza vha uri dzina mutakalo uri dzi ṱhavhelwe u kavhiwa nga malwadze.
Vaginal Prolapse: u hula ha ya tsadzi nga fhasi nga maanḓa I tsini na u beba.
Vitamins: zwithu zwine zwa vha uri ndi zwituku, zwine zwa vha zwi tshi khou itelwa matabolism yone yone, ine ya wanala kha zwiḽiwa nga tshifhinga tshiṱuku ṱuku. Ha kona u ḓa malwadze nga zwezwo.
Vomeronasal Organ: I dovha ya ḓivhiwa sa Jacobson's Organ,I shuma u vhona pheromones, murumiwa wa mishonga ine ya shuma u isa nḓivho vhukati ha dzi tshaka, ngazwo tshinwe tshifhinga i tshi vhidziwa upfi ‘sixth sense’.
W
Wether: ya tshinna isa tsha bebaho.
White Muscle Disease: vhulwadze vhune ha vhangiwa nga usa vha hone ha selenium, Vitamin E kana dzoṱhe dzine dza vhanga usa tsha hula ha misipha ya mbudzi.
Withdrawal Period (or time): tshifhinga tshine mishonga a i faneli u lavheleswa ho sedziwa u ḓi vhambadza uri hu sa vhe na mishonga kha ṋama kana mafhi.
Y
Yearling: mbudzi ine ya vha na nwaha.
Z
Zoonosis: vhulwadze ha zwifuwo vhune vhu ya kona uya kha vhathu.
Zygote: zwa u nyora sa tsumbo, u thomiwa ha dzi cele ubva kha oocyte na spermatozoan.