Dottybacks

© Johan Boshoff

Igama lomndenazo elijayelekileko

Dottybacks

Elinye igama ezibizwa ngalo

Alikho

Igama lesayensi

Pseudochromidae

Ubukhulu

Ingakhula beyibe masenthimitha amatjhumi amahlanu, nokho ijayeleke ngokuba masenthimitha abunane.

Ikambiso Yokufanisa

Inomzimba omude onezitho zokuthaya zemuva ezinabako. Kuthi lezo ezisebaleni kanye nalezo lapho ikhipha khona uthuvi zibe zincani. Eduna nesikazi zihluke khulu nawuziqalako. Kanengi ziba namabala adosa amehlo ovame ukuba o-orentji kanye naphephula. Zijayeleke nangemida ehlelekileko enzima, emhlophe kanye nesarulana.

Ilwazi Elivamileko

Umndeni wama-Pseudochromidae wakhiwa mikhakhawo elitjhumi nesithandathu kanye nemihlobazo ematjhumi alithoba nobunane. Zitholakala ngaphasi kwamarhorholo wangemanzini nahlangana neemilo zemanzini. Zimhlobo ozwana nesifunda nokubusa. Zimhlobo okghona ukukhetha ukulandela nanyana ngisiphi isitho sobulili (Hermaphrodites). Esikazi ikhipha ibhodlwana eliqanda kuthi eduna ilinothise beyililuse ukufikela lapho liqoqosela khona. Imihlobazo eminye izala nofana iqoqosela ngomlomo.

Ilwazi Elivamileko

Ziphila ngokudla isimilo sangemanzini i-algae, iinlwanyana ezincani zemanzini kanye nama-plankton.

Ukusabalala Kwazo

Zitholakala kiwo woke amalwandle womhlaba wobujamo bezinga elifuthumeleko kanye nelipholileko.

Imihlobazo ejayelekileko

Bicolour dottyback - Pictichromis paccagnellae
Sankeys dottyback - Pseudochromis sankeyi
Dark dottyback - Pseudochromis pesi