Masunzi na mitokola Mealybugs

Hezwi zwikhokhonono zwivhili zwi ambiwa zwoṱhe, ngauri masunzi na mealybug zwi na vhushaka. Mealy bugs iya ḓiswa nga masunzi nahone uvhonala ha masunzi zwi nga vha zwi tshi khou tou amba uri u kavhiwa ha mealybug ngauri ndi yone tshiḽiwa tsha hone tshihulwane tsha masunzi. Mealybug ya tsadzi lwa tshiphirini iya ita luvhondo lune lwa fhedza lo sika ovisac. Kha tshipiḓa tsha la mare a bva kha ḽinwe ṱari uya kha tavhi ḽa nḓirivhe. Ha kona u aluwa Black sooty kha tshithu tshine tsha vha uri tshi itwa nga mealy bug na muvhala une wa vha mutsu uya kona uvhonala kha muri une wa vha uri wo kavhiwa. Mealybug I dovha ya phaḓaladza malwadze a ṱari kha muṱokola.

©Prof Piet Goussard Winetech

Tshithu tshihulwane tsha u kona u langa hu fanela uvha u kona u langa mealy bugs uri isa shate muṱokola na u kona u shavhela kha minwe miṱokola , fhedzi u langa masunzi ndi tshone tshithu tsha u thoma kha u langa mealybug. Ma Plastic ane avha o vhewa kha mavu tsini tsini na muri aya kona u sika tshiṱaha tsha masunzi. Arali ha vhonala masunzi ane avha uri ndi manzhi atshi khou tshimbila tshimbila henefho fhasi ha plastic, I fanea u bviswa nga u ṱavhanya. Zwimela zwine zwa vha zwi tshi khou sokou mela zwi songo ṱavhiwa dzine dza vha dzi tshi khou hula dzi akona u sika nḓila ya vhuḓi ya masunzi uri akone u dzhena kha muri hezwi zwi fanela u iledzwa nga maanḓa nga tshifhinga tsha khalanwaha ya u hula.
U shumisa zwa u vala tshimela zwi nga thusa kha u langa zwimela zwine zwa sokou mela, naho hu tshi ḓo vha na zwinwe zwine zwa vha na mbuyelo maswina ane avha a mupo a mealybug. Maswina a mupo a mealy bugs ndi ladybirds (ila mealy bug) nahone hu ṱhaselwa nga maanḓa dza tsadzi. Fhedzi dzi tshi khou lavhelesa mealy bugs ndi nḓila ine dza shumisa dzi tshi khou itea u fara ya tshinna.

Miri ine yavha uri yo kavhiwa i fanela u itwa tshiga musi i tshi khou hula uri i kone u lafhiwa nga zwithu zwo teaho vhuria, hu saathu thoma u tuma lurere. Ndi zwa ndeme miri ine ya vha i tshi khou tou dzhenelela na yone i lafhiwe. Nga u tou thabisa muri ngauri mealy bugs iya dzumbama arali hu vhuria kha zwithu zwine zwo fa zwo no nga maṱari na kha midzi.
Kha nyimelo hune mealy bug yo ḓalesa nahone yo shatesa mushonga wa ulwa nayo ndi hone hune wa tea u shumiswa. U fanela u vhea tshithu tshine tsha imisa zwikhokhonono u dzhena kha muri na dzi ḓiraṱa dza u vala u mona na tsinde ḽihulwane na ḓiraṱa ya u gera hu tshi khou thivhelwa u dzhena ha masunzi.

Translated By Khalirendwe Nekhavhambe