Young abalone spat at a land-based abalone farm in Hermanus.
South Africa is one of the world’s top producers of abalone, exporting high-quality products of the endemic Haliotis midae or ‘perlemoen’ to markets mainly in Asia.
The production of abalone occurs mainly in tanks in land-based systems, but increasingly, permits for reseeding of abalone in the ocean in ranching abalone systems are being allocated. Abalone products from South Africa range from fresh live abalone to dried and processed products.